Kandy perahera/ Esala
perahera is one of unique symbols in Sri Lanka. It is a grand Buddhist festival
of the month of August held in Sri Lanka with elegant costumes. Dalada perahara
held yearly since the 3rd Century B.C. Center of it all is the ‘Dalada
Maligawa’ which houses the relic of the sacred tooth of the Lord Buddha. During
the Perahera, the sacred tooth relic is carried around the streets of Kandy
city by nicely decorated elephants to honor it. They are adorned with lavish
garments. The Esala perahera is cultured by various cultural dances like fire-dances,
whip-dances, Kandian dances and etc. Diyawadana Nilame has the responsibility
of organizing the perahera and it is held on dates selected by him.
Hours before the Maha
Randoli Perahera, almost all the road sides, balconies, roof tops, upstairs
windows and even roofs are jam-packed with spectators, both local and foreign.
Kandy Perahera starting time is normally after the sunset, at around 6.30 p.m.
to 7.00 p.m. in the evening. Queens Hotel, Dalada Veediya, Yatinuwara Veediya
some of the best places for you to watch the Esala Perahera. This Kandy
perahera festival is consist of a series of processions.
Beginning of the perahera
Kandy perahera begins
with Kappa, in which a sanctified young Jackfruit tree is cut and planted in
the premises of each of the four Devales. During the next five days, there are
“Devala Peraheras” within the Devale premises.
Kumbal Perahera
After the Devala
Peraharas, on the sixth night the Kumbal Perahera begins and continues on for
five days. It is joined by the other four devale peraheras.
Randoli Perahera
After the 5 nights of
Kumbal Peraheras, the Randoli Peraheras begin and continue for 5 nights.
During
the Maha Randoli Perahera, the sacred tooth relic is carried on a well-trained
tusker elephant and both the elephant and casket in which the tooth is laid are
splendidly decorated. Diyawadana Nilame also joins the pageant adding novel
glamour to it.
Esala Perahera, only perahera in the world which is
held for ten days.
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